Onion Valley, White Mountains, California, USA |
Trip to the White Mountains, and Onion Valley.
Once a year on the Labor day Holiday, they open the gate so
that you can go all the way to the end of the road which ends at the
Military hight altitude research Lab. at 3'730 meters [12,250 feet] in the White
Mountains. The first photo was taken in Owens Valley at the foot of the
range. The mountain in front of you is a full 3'000 meters [10,000 feet] above you
at this point. It was interesting to follow the temperature on the
car thermometer on the way up. When we started at the Owens Valley
it was 37°C [99°F]. Were we ended two hours latter, it was 7°C [45°F] with a very
strong 50 mph wind blowing. The top of the mountain, at 4'330 meters [14,200 feet]
was still 600 meters [2,000 feet] above us. It must have been near freezing there!
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Sierra Nevada - near Onion Valley
Sierra Nevada - Mt Williamson
Abies lowiana - Onion Valley
Abies magnifica - Onion Valley
It is possible to find in the same stand of firs cones with
exerted bracts, and others without. I am beginning to think that Abies
magnifica var. shastensis in the south is the same as var. magnifica,
only with longer bracts, and not the same as the var. magnifica in
the north which seems to have other differences besides the longer
bracts such as a more grey colored bark.
Abies magnifica - Onion Valley
The first cone barely has some of the bract tips visible. It was only a
few hundred feet from the cones in the previous photos.
The second cone is from another tree in the same stand with intermediate length
bracts.
Abies magnifica & Pinus balfouriana var. austrina in
front of University Peak.
Pinus balfouriana var. austrina
Pinus longaeva - White Mountains
Pinus longaeva on dolomite soil
Ancient timberline
In the cold dry climate of the White Mts. wood takes thousands of
years to decompose. These trees are growing 500 feet above the
current timberline, giving evidence of a warmer time.
Above timberline
Pinus flexilis - Bishop Creek, Sierra Nevada
Pinus flexilis - Roots, White Mountains
Powell Glacier - Bishop area
Pinus monophylla - White Mountains
Mammoth Lake
At this location, Pinus monticola, Pinus contorta var. murrayana,
Pinus albicaulis, Tsuga mertensiana, and Abies magnifica are all growing
together.
Mammoth Mountain
These trees were killed by carbon dioxide gas
of volcanic origin in the last several years.
Tsuga mertensiana var. grandicona
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